Abstract:
Object:The object of the research is to study the problems of efficient use of human capital and develop on this basis
recommendations for the formation of a competitive economic system in Kazakhstan.
Methods: We have applied methods of economic and comparative analysis, classification, economic and statistical
methods were used to process the information.
Findings: The results of the study confirm the effectiveness of the development of human capital in the context of
globalization and openness of the global economic space that can bring the country to a higher level of development.
The authors also consider the problems of forming a modern competitive society in Kazakhstan. Based on a synthesis of
foreign experience and an assessment of the competitiveness of Kazakhstan, recommendations are given on improving
the mechanism for the formation and development of the economic system. It also offers specific recommendations for
improving the quality of intellectual capital in the framework of the formation of a competitive cluster. The influence of
human capital on the development of a modernly open economy is quite clearly revealed, which determines the direct
relationship between the main socio-economic indicators.
Conclusions: The development of innovative infrastructure is necessary to increase the competitiveness of the Republic
of Kazakhstan in the domestic and international markets of high-tech products and scientific and technical services.