Abstract:
Processes of regional cooperation in non-Western world become a separate area of research in international
relations. In this regard, SCO is an interesting object of analysis. All members of this organization are facing
common traditional and new security threats. Need to confront to these threats creates a natural basis for cooperation.
At the same time, researchers abroad significantly differ in their assessment of results of SCO
practical activity. In Western circles, Shanghai Cooperation Organization is often compared with NATO is
considered as anti NATO. From this perspective, the article analyzes the views of Western researchers and
political representatives about SCO, it is proved that SCO is not anti NATO and its activities are not directed
against the United States.