Abstract:
The methods of preparing oils for pipeline transport associated with the mechanical effect on high-viscosity
and highly paraffinic oil is today a topical problem for refineries. As is known, the most promising method
today is the method of electrohydropulse discharges, which allows to regulate the oil dispersed system
properties by changing the sizes and forms of complex structural units. Creation environmentally friendly
synthetic liquid fuels production supposes the improvement technology of upgrading high-viscosity oil
process. To solve this problem, along with experimental studies, thermodynamic analysis of various
upgrading ways of high-viscosity oil is necessary. Such calculations must be carried out by giving different
compounds’ classes contained in highly viscous hydrocarbon compounds. A deep study of the
transformations mechanism of high-viscosity oil’s organic mass from the Karazhanbas field is a prerequisite
for developing new highly effective hydrogenation processes. Therefore, this article is devoted to study
kinetics and thermodynamics of the high-viscosity oil processing from the Karazhanbas field.