Abstract:
Becoming an independent state and development of new national identity in Kazakhstan caused an increase
of interest for the past, the necessity to learn about historical processes that took place on a huge territory of
our country. Present article gives an account of the origin of cattle breeding and the influence of climatic
changes on the development of Andronian household and also on the identification of regional peculiarities in
the household extension. As well it describes the meaning of the contribution of the Bronze Age achievements
in the sense of formation of a new mode of life among the Andronian population — nomad cattle
breeding. Having appeared originally as one of the major parts of mixed economy, later cattle breeding
served as driving force for the number of the most important phenomena in the history of society.
