Abstract:
This article analyzes the process of historical modernization of public consciousness that is relevant for the
modern post-Soviet space. Using the methodology of the philosophy of history, the authors reflect on
the identity crisis associated with the transformation of the existing social structures and the revision of the
ideological foundations of public consciousness. Problematic and promising tendencies of enhancing
the participation of citizens in the discussion and solution of issues of modernization of public consciousness
through the formation of the values of an «open society» and overcoming the influence of the totalitarian
worldview are being considered. The authors argue the relationship and mutual influence of the factor of historical
time with the personal readiness of a person to consciously choose new worldview guidelines for civilizational
development.